High Court in Belfast
19th December 2003 --
At the High Court in Belfast on Friday (19 December) the fathers
of two IRA volunteers shot dead in controversial circumstances
by undercover British soldiers more than thirteen years
successfully judicially reviewed the Chief Constable for failure
to provide the Coroner conducting the Inquest with a copy of the
RUC Investigating Officer's report and unredacted intelligence
reports in connection with the shooting.
Dessie Grew (37) and Martin McCaughey (23) were shot dead at
Lislasley, near Loughgall, on 9 October 1990. Their families
claim that up to 200 rounds were fired as they were unarmed near
a disused mushroom shed. Autopsy reports revealed at least 48
gunshot wounds on Grew and at least 12 gunshot wounds to
McCaughey. The soldiers claimed that both men were shot as they
emerged with rifles from the shed. It has been claimed that the
rifles were later planted there by the soldiers.
No inquest has yet been held into their deaths. Papers were
forwarded by the police to the office of the DPP and in April
1993, the DPP directed that no soldier should face criminal
charges as a result of their actions. Despite retaining papers
since October 1994, the Coroner has yet to hold the Inquest into
the two men's deaths.
A lawyer representing the families of both deceased had argued
that the Chief Constable was under a duty to provide the Coroner
with the Investigating Officer's report to the DPP. Séamus
Treacy QC argued that the Chief Constable was obliged by
domestic, European and common law, and Mr Weatherup J rejected
arguments on behalf of the Chief Constable that the reports were
confidential, irrelevant, and likely to influence the candour
with which police officers may conduct their investigations. He
also rejected suggestions that to disclose the Investigating
Officers report would create a 'chilling effect' on the public
co-operating with the police's inquiries.
Mr Weatherup J also ordered that the Chief Constable provide the
Coroner with unredacted intelligence reports leading to the
shooting of both men. It will then be for the Coroner to decide
on their relevance and whether they should then be provided to
the lawyers for the next of kin.
The court was also highly critical of the 'inordinate delay'
which has prevented the delay in the Inquest proceedings and
declared that the State has been in breach of their obligations
to the next of kin. The judge awarded costs against the
Chief Constable.
Fearghál Shiels of Madden & Finucane Solicitors, who
represent both the Grew and McCaughey families said at court:
"There is no evidence that the RUC/PSNI at any stage took
the initiative in progressing the Inquest, a process in which
they are intimately involved, given their statutory obligation
to provide documentation relating to their investigations to
the Coroner. We welcome the decision of the High Court and
this will have profound implications for the way in which this
and other Inquests involving lethal force by the State will
proceed in future, and with regard to how Inquests have been
conducted in the past."
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